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Posts Tagged ‘ben gurion university’

Ben Gurion President Calls University ‘Zionist,’ Accuses Gordon of ‘Treason’

Thursday, August 27th, 2009
Carmi: ferretting out the traitors in BGUs midst

Carmi: ferretting out the traitors in BGU's midst

Ben Gurion University president Rivka Carmi wrote an open letter to faculty and donors around the world in which she accused Prof. Neve Gordon of “treason” in writing an L.A. Times/Guardian op-ed endorsing the Global BDS movement:

…The severity and scope of the [Gordon's] attack are unprecedented, both because of the article’s extremist line, which is perceived by many readers as an act of treason against the state of Israel

…I am personally deeply disgusted by it.

I have spent many years as an undergraduate and graduate student on various campuses (Columbia, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University, Jewish Theological Seminary) and have witnessed my share of acrimony and academic politics, but I have never heard a senior administrator use such vituperative language.  In the United States, no doubt Carmi would be out of a job.  It is a university president’s job to explain to the public how academic processes work.  It is her job to explain that universities entertain unpopular ideas and that is a deliberate part of the process of inquiry and gaining knowledge.  It is NOT her job to dump a faculty member at the earliest expedient opportunity.

Imagine if the Catholic Church’s medieval decree that the sun revolves around the earth had never been challenged.  Galileo’s ideas were as unpopular then as Neve Gordon’s are now.  The scientist suffered deeply for holding them.  But fortunately there were others who persevered and eventually realized that the consensus was wrong and that Galileo’s unpopular idea was right.  Rivka Carmi is nothing more and nothing less than Pope Leo, an errant, misguided leader who cravenly tacks whichever way the political winds blow.

My earlier professional career was as a major gifts fundraiser for several large universities and colleges, a hospital, and other non-profits.  The most elemental rules of public communication on behalf of fundraising goals instruct you that donors want to build things.  They want to create something that will make a difference.  Therefore, fundraisers always emphasize the positive.  You never want to communicate with donors on the basis of disaster or imminent catastrophe.  Donors do not want to save you from the poor house or stave off ruin.  Such negativity is the bane of fundraising campaigns.

Which is why the language and tone of her letter is entirely counter-productive.  She’s the Chicken Little of university presidents.  And much of her hysterical language about impending doom caused by Gordon’s single article is simply not believable:

…This article will likely cause a destructive blow to fundraising for the university, and the article’s potential damage to the university budget…is vast.

I see it as my duty to share with you my fears about the damage and its dire influence on the university’s financial situation, on its academic and social reputation, on its professional prestige and the loyalty of each and every one of us.

…This type of article brands the university as one unworthy of support from the Jewish world. Many of those who contacted me emphasized that they will never again support a university who employs a faculty member willing to harm the state like this and that they will recommend that their friends to follow suit.

…All I want is to share with you the distress in which…the university currently finds itself and…share my fears of what is likely to happen to the future and growth/flourishing of the university.

Carmi actually expects that her donor base will rally round the flag and send their shekels streaming into BGU by turning into a Richard Viguerie and screaming hysterically about the traitors in their midst who threaten not just the university, but the very foundations of the state.  This goes beyond hyperbole.  It is simply impermissible speech in an academic context.  There can be no such thing as a legitimate academic or political idea that “harms the state.”  In effect, what Carmi has done is to invite the Shin Bet to haul Gordon in and accuse him of being a traitor to the state.  On what basis can she say that?  What secret has Gordon given away?  What weapons system has he compromised?

Carmi reminds me of Sterling Hayden’s brilliant comic character, Gen. Jack D. Ripper in Dr. Strangelove.  She accuses Gordon, in effect of draining Israel’s “precious bodily fluids” in order to make Israel vulnerable to its enemies.  Does any university president deserve their job who stoops to such nonsense?  An indication of just how weak academic freedom is within Israel is the fact that there has been virtually no backlash against Carmi. Clearly, the president doesn’t care to hear opposing points of view, but if you want to make yours known to her contact her here.

Prof. Shlomo Sand of Tel Aviv University has published a scathing attack on Pres. Carmi’s rhetoric in Yediot Achronot (Hebrew only).  In it, he reveals that Carmi called Ben Gurion University:

…A Zionist institution which realizes the vision of David Ben Gurion on a daily basis advancing the development of the Negev and the State of Israel.

This is astonishing.  How does a university as a whole embody an ideology?  Can we teach math or French or nuclear physics as “Zionist” disciplines?  What does this even mean?  Do we want to bring back the Zionist equivalent of “Communist science” in which academic disciplines existed to serve ideological purposes?  We all know how well that went.

The Tel Aviv University professor points out that Ben Gurion is an Israeli, and not a Zionist university.  There is a world of difference between the two.  Carmi could’ve remained content with the claim that Gordon somehow damaged the State of Israel, and this would have been a harsh enough criticism (and false).  But she upped the ante as all ideologues do by claiming that Gordon’s endorsement of the boycott movement is anti-Zionist, which it is not.  Yes, there are those who support boycott who are anti-Zionist.  But doing so does not ipso facto render one anti-Zionist.  In fact, Gordon has made clear that it is precisely because he fears so deeply for Israel’s future that he endorses the radical option of BDS.

Sand further reminds his readers that there are many students and some faculty at Ben Gurion who are not Jewish and probably not Zionist, including a large population of Bedouin.  What does Carmi’s language say about their role in her school?  Does BGU shun its non-Zionist students and faculty?  Or does it suffer their presence there reluctantly?  In effect, Carmi’s rhetoric has gotten her up a creek without a paddle.  How can you rightly say that yours is an institution dedicated to the ancient traditions of learning, of pure inquiry, and the pursuit of knowledge for knowledge’s sake, when you’ve basically sold that birthright for a mess of Zionist porridge?

Ben Gurion University President Calls for Professor Supporting Israel Boycott to Quit

Sunday, August 23rd, 2009

The only democracy in the Middle East™ seems to honor its democratic values only in the breach.  So much for academic freedom and freedom of speech Israel-style, when it comes to the case of Prof. Neve Gordon of Ben Gurion University.  He wrote an opinion piece in the L.A. Times this week, Boycott Israel, which announced his support for the Boycott Divestment and Sanctions movement.  While it hasn’t stirred any revolutionary fervor on the left, Gordon has struck a nerve on the Israeli right and among its fellow travelers here in the U.S.

CAMERA, the pro-Israel advocacy group, has called for the professor (“a veteran defamer of Israel”) to be put in the stocks and flogged (not literally).  The Israeli consul in Los Angeles has slyly encouraged a fundraising boycott against Ben Gurion among U.S. Jewish donors.  Arutz Sheva (“All Settlers All the Time”) notes that MKs “across the political spectrum” (translation: from the right to the extreme right) have called for Gordon’s head on a platter.

All this has apparently made BGU’s president quake in her boots.  University presidents are notoriously squishy when it comes to maintaining any strong sense of principle in the face of public attack.  Rivka Carmi is no exception.  Realizing she can’t fire Gordon, who has tenure (and chairs his academic department), she does the next best thing by inviting the ungrateful bastard to do a Pappe-Reinhardt (they were two Israeli professor-peace activists so ostracized within their universities that they were forced to secure teaching positions in England and New York respectively).  If you don’t like it here, get the hell out, she declares.  Then BGU would be well rid of the snake in the grass nipping at its heels.

Carmi shows remarkably little understanding of the meaning of the term “academic freedom” when she lets loose this quip:

BGU President Prof. Rivka Carmi called Gordon’s views “destructive” and an “abuse [of] the freedom of speech prevailing in Israel and at BGU.

“We are shocked and outraged by [Gordon's] remarks, which are both irresponsible and morally reprehensible…

Since when is a professor publishing a legitimate point of view on a subject that falls within his academic specialty an “abuse” of free speech?  I would think she would recognize that this is precisely the epitome of it.  I also fail to see how supporting the boycott can be “morally reprehensible.”  She is again confusing a legitimate (albeit controversial) political-academic argument with morality.  This is a failing of reason on her part.  When one of her faculty publishes a political text with which she agrees and brings acclaim to BGU, then it is morally wholesome.  But when Gordon publishes a view Israeli politicians detest, then it becomes immoral, when in truth it has nothing whatsoever to do with morality.

I also found oddly counter-productive, the spin of BGU’s PR flack, who seemed to exaggerate the extent of the fundraising boycott against the University:

…The backlash to Gordon’s article…had…turned into a campaign for donors to pull funding from the university and was “snowballing…”

First, there is no indication whatsoever, except in a vague statement by Israel’s consul in L.A., that anyone was contemplating withholding funds from BGU.  Second, my impression always was that public spokespeople were supposed to put an institution’s best foot forward no matter what.  This statement would appear to violate Rule #1 of flackery.

Like her boss, BGU’s spokesperson has a faulty concept of freedom of speech:

“We’re proud to have a full range of political views at the university, and I want to live in a country that protects freedom of speech, but Gordon’s remarks are beyond the pale.

Isn’t the whole point of freedom of speech that there is no such thing as “beyond the pale” unless you’re advocating killing someone or some other serious crime?  And why is advocating a targeted boycott “beyond the pale?”  Who decreed that such a view was outside the norm of polite public discourse in Israel or the world?

The Jerusalem Post article closes with this passage which is meant to criticize Gordon, but fails to hit the mark:

Multiple attempts were made to reach Gordon on Sunday, but calls by the Post were not answered and messages were not returned.

Gee, I wonder why Neve might not be interested in talking to one of Israel’s nastiest and most right-wing scandal sheets?  Could it be he was concerned they might manipulate or distort his remarks?

The Post’s editorial on the subject (yes, an Israeli newspaper devoted an entire editorial to a single op-ed published in a U.S. newspaper) is all over the map.  It calls on BGU donors not to boycott the school.  But rather urges a different response:

The most apt response would be for contributors to endow a chair in Zionist studies in Gordon’s department, and for the university to fill it with a Zionist scholar of world renown.

The placement of the adjective “Zionist” is quite instructive: not a “scholar of Zionism” but a “Zionist scholar.”  Indeed, I would say there cannot be such a thing as a Zionist scholar for this is a violation of the detachment necessary for academic studies.  Certainly there can and should be scholars of Zionism.  But someone who is a Zionist scholar has already betrayed fundamental principles.  Must someone teaching Chinese studies be Chinese?  Must someone teaching Jewish studies be Jewish?  Of course not.  In fact, any school which set out such a rule would be blasted for it.  So the Post’s calling for the appointment of a scholar who is a confirmed Zionist should make BGU into a pariah.  But given the politicization of Israeli academia it will pass unremarked by all but bleeding hearts like Gordon, a few of his academic colleagues, and this writer.

CAMERA & Israeli Diplomat Pressure Ben Gurion Over L.A. Times Column Supporting Sanctions

Saturday, August 22nd, 2009

Neve Gordon is a professor at Israel’s Ben Gurion University. He is a long-time activist dedicated to Israeli-Arab peace. A few days ago he published a column in the L.A. Times in which he endorsed the Boycott, Divestment Sanctions (BDS) movement. He put it this way:

I am convinced that outside pressure is the only answer. Over the last three decades, Jewish settlers in the occupied territories have dramatically increased their numbers. The myth of the united Jerusalem has led to the creation of an apartheid city where Palestinians aren’t citizens and lack basic services. The Israeli peace camp has gradually dwindled so that today it is almost nonexistent, and Israeli politics are moving more and more to the extreme right.

It is therefore clear to me that the only way to counter the apartheid trend in Israel is through massive international pressure…I consequently have decided to support the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement that was launched by Palestinian activists in July 2005 and has since garnered widespread support around the globe. The objective is to ensure that Israel respects its obligations under international law and that Palestinians are granted the right to self-determination.

Gordon also used the dreaded A-word in his column to describe the differences in treatment and rights enjoyed by Israeli Jews and Palestinians:

The most accurate way to describe Israel today is as an apartheid state. For more than 42 years, Israel has controlled the land between the Jordan Valley and the Mediterranean Sea. Within this region about 6 million Jews and close to 5 million Palestinians reside. Out of this population, 3.5 million Palestinians and almost half a million Jews live in the areas Israel occupied in 1967, and yet while these two groups live in the same area, they are subjected to totally different legal systems. The Palestinians are stateless and lack many of the most basic human rights. By sharp contrast, all Jews — whether they live in the occupied territories or in Israel — are citizens of the state of Israel.

Though nothing in particular in this piece is revolutionary or unprecedented, the fact that an Israeli professor has used the A-word and endorsed BDS has thrown the hardline pro-Israel advocates into apoplectic seizures.  Haaretz’s reportorial stenographer for the Israeli government, Barak Ravid, reports that L.A.’s consul general claims that scores of local Jewish Ben Gurion donors have contacted him and “all” threaten to withdraw their donations.  This is supposed to make Ben Gurion’s president, Riva Carmiel, shiver in her slip:

Israel’s Consul-General in Los Angeles, Yaakov (Yaki) Dayan sent a letter to the president of Ben-Gurion University, Prof. Rivka Carmi, in which he said that such statements may be detrimental to the university.

“Since the article was published I’ve been contacted by people who care for Israel; some of them are benefactors of Ben-Gurion University,” Dayan wrote. “They were unanimous in threatening to withhold their donations to your institution. My attempt to explain that one bad apple would affect hundreds of researchers turned out to be futile.”

“I believe that the definitive answer to anti-Zionist lecturers like Gordon is to set up a center for Zionist studies, which unfortunately does not exist in Israeli academia,” he continued. “This center would help dispel the lies disseminated by Gordon in the name of your university.”

I tell you, what Israeli academia needs more than anything is yet another partisan pseudo-academic institute to promote the right-wing Zionist narrative.  Of course, Dayan neglects to mention that the Shalem Center is precisely what he claims Israeli academia does not have.  The only difference is that Shalem is an independent think-tank (well, if you forget the fact that it’s primary donor is arch-rightist Shelly Adelson) and not directly affiliated with an academic program.  Not that Shalem is not trying to insinutate itself into Israeli academia.

Dayan’s claims about a donor boycott are ridiculous and Ravid is a shoddy reporter for not pointing out that the consul has refused to name any specific donor who has agreed with his implicit call for boycotting Ben Gurion.  What interesting about this story is that an Israeli diplomat, whose job, one supposes is to promote Israel, including its universities, is calling publicly for a financial boycott of Ben Gurion.  Doesn’t this run counter to what most people believe one’s country’s diplomats are supposed to do?  Not to mention that it is shameful, shallow bullying.

Unfortunately, Gordon’s school has been subject to such threats for years.  He’s forwarded to me a letter written by an American Jew lobbying the university to fire Gordon.  In other words, this is part of a longstanding campaign of intimidation by right-wing American Jews and Israelis to silence dissident academics who refuse to toe the “party line.”  This violates every aspect of academic freedom that I know.  Luckily, Ben Gurion has not demoted, fired or punished Gordon for his temerity.  But it might at some point, which is why this story should be known.

Dissenting Israeli Diplomat Reassigned to Siberia

Monday, August 10th, 2009
Mr. Consul General, we're transferring you from Boston to Siberia (Moshik/Maariv)

Mr. Consul General, we're transferring you from Boston to Siberia (Moshik/Maariv)

Sol Salbe sent me this funny cartoon about the imagined fate of Israeli consul general (Boston) Nadav Tamir, who wrote a leaked memo to the foreign ministry complaining that Netanyahu government provocations were driving a deep wedge between Israel and the U.S. If you imagine Lieberman offering Tamir a down jacket, snow boots, gloves and ski goggles, then it becomes even funnier.

As I wrote yesterday, Lieberman has already publicly asked for Tamir’s resignation so Tamir may not be long for the diplomatic corps. I have no doubt though that such an honest man can find honest work in another field (though I hope, as a major in the IDF, it isn’t in the Israeli military defense contracting business).

Prof. David Newman of Ben Gurion Univ. has published a terrific column in the Jerusalem Post (!) defending Tamir and laying out the salient policy issues:

The fact that Israel only continues to portray itself as the weak and threatened country, subject to continuous terror attacks and, more recently, a potential nuclear attack from Iran just doesn’t sell well when, at one and the same time, the government continues to undertake policies which negate many basic international standards of human rights for Palestinian civilians who are subject to its control.

Were Israel, as the strong power, to make real meaningful concessions on the issue of Palestinian statehood, the world would much more readily accept the very real security threats that the country faces and it would not be so antagonistic. But recent policies and statements by our leaders have sent a very different message to the world, and it is now our supporters and allies, not our enemies, who are criticizing us.

WHY SHOULD we be surprised when a worried diplomat sends a private letter back to his superiors in Jerusalem informing them of the damage being inflicted each and every time Netanyahu, Avigdor Lieberman or Uzi Arad are interviewed or make public statements?

No diplomat has a problem with representing Israel’s legitimate right to security and its right to defend itself against terror…But when the government undertakes dubious policies which harms Israel’s reputation even among its allies, it is not only legitimate, but the clear duty of the diplomat to warn his/her government of the damage which is being done to Israel’s cause.