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Sarajevo haggadah

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Torah as music

Ben Heine

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ceramic bowl

Mohammad Said Kalash, "Offering Reconciliation" exhibit (photo: Ilan Amihai)

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Punch and Judy/Pinchas and Jamila

Avi Katz

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David Grossman

Ben Heine

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Eldrige Street shul

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Dove

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Israeli and Palestinian boys

from documentary, Promises

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Cat in the Hat

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Daylight through the Wall

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Maurice Sendak's Brundibar set

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Daniel Barenboim, West-Eastern Divan Orchestra

Palestinian-Israeli musical ensemble (photo: Kerstin Joensson/AP)

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Great Day on Eldrige Street

N.Y.'s klezmer greats celebrate shul rededication (photo: Leo Sorel)

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Joint Appeal for Peace

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Joint Appeal for Peace

Ketubah, Ancona, Italy (1772)

(Jewish Theological Seminary library)

Ancona ketubah

Posts Tagged ‘neve-gordon’

Ben Gurion President Calls University ‘Zionist,’ Accuses Gordon of ‘Treason’

Thursday, August 27th, 2009
Carmi: ferretting out the traitors in BGUs midst

Carmi: ferretting out the traitors in BGU's midst

Ben Gurion University president Rivka Carmi wrote an open letter to faculty and donors around the world in which she accused Prof. Neve Gordon of “treason” in writing an L.A. Times/Guardian op-ed endorsing the Global BDS movement:

…The severity and scope of the [Gordon's] attack are unprecedented, both because of the article’s extremist line, which is perceived by many readers as an act of treason against the state of Israel

…I am personally deeply disgusted by it.

I have spent many years as an undergraduate and graduate student on various campuses (Columbia, UCLA, UC Berkeley, Hebrew University, Jewish Theological Seminary) and have witnessed my share of acrimony and academic politics, but I have never heard a senior administrator use such vituperative language.  In the United States, no doubt Carmi would be out of a job.  It is a university president’s job to explain to the public how academic processes work.  It is her job to explain that universities entertain unpopular ideas and that is a deliberate part of the process of inquiry and gaining knowledge.  It is NOT her job to dump a faculty member at the earliest expedient opportunity.

Imagine if the Catholic Church’s medieval decree that the sun revolves around the earth had never been challenged.  Galileo’s ideas were as unpopular then as Neve Gordon’s are now.  The scientist suffered deeply for holding them.  But fortunately there were others who persevered and eventually realized that the consensus was wrong and that Galileo’s unpopular idea was right.  Rivka Carmi is nothing more and nothing less than Pope Leo, an errant, misguided leader who cravenly tacks whichever way the political winds blow.

My earlier professional career was as a major gifts fundraiser for several large universities and colleges, a hospital, and other non-profits.  The most elemental rules of public communication on behalf of fundraising goals instruct you that donors want to build things.  They want to create something that will make a difference.  Therefore, fundraisers always emphasize the positive.  You never want to communicate with donors on the basis of disaster or imminent catastrophe.  Donors do not want to save you from the poor house or stave off ruin.  Such negativity is the bane of fundraising campaigns.

Which is why the language and tone of her letter is entirely counter-productive.  She’s the Chicken Little of university presidents.  And much of her hysterical language about impending doom caused by Gordon’s single article is simply not believable:

…This article will likely cause a destructive blow to fundraising for the university, and the article’s potential damage to the university budget…is vast.

I see it as my duty to share with you my fears about the damage and its dire influence on the university’s financial situation, on its academic and social reputation, on its professional prestige and the loyalty of each and every one of us.

…This type of article brands the university as one unworthy of support from the Jewish world. Many of those who contacted me emphasized that they will never again support a university who employs a faculty member willing to harm the state like this and that they will recommend that their friends to follow suit.

…All I want is to share with you the distress in which…the university currently finds itself and…share my fears of what is likely to happen to the future and growth/flourishing of the university.

Carmi actually expects that her donor base will rally round the flag and send their shekels streaming into BGU by turning into a Richard Viguerie and screaming hysterically about the traitors in their midst who threaten not just the university, but the very foundations of the state.  This goes beyond hyperbole.  It is simply impermissible speech in an academic context.  There can be no such thing as a legitimate academic or political idea that “harms the state.”  In effect, what Carmi has done is to invite the Shin Bet to haul Gordon in and accuse him of being a traitor to the state.  On what basis can she say that?  What secret has Gordon given away?  What weapons system has he compromised?

Carmi reminds me of Sterling Hayden’s brilliant comic character, Gen. Jack D. Ripper in Dr. Strangelove.  She accuses Gordon, in effect of draining Israel’s “precious bodily fluids” in order to make Israel vulnerable to its enemies.  Does any university president deserve their job who stoops to such nonsense?  An indication of just how weak academic freedom is within Israel is the fact that there has been virtually no backlash against Carmi. Clearly, the president doesn’t care to hear opposing points of view, but if you want to make yours known to her contact her here.

Prof. Shlomo Sand of Tel Aviv University has published a scathing attack on Pres. Carmi’s rhetoric in Yediot Achronot (Hebrew only).  In it, he reveals that Carmi called Ben Gurion University:

…A Zionist institution which realizes the vision of David Ben Gurion on a daily basis advancing the development of the Negev and the State of Israel.

This is astonishing.  How does a university as a whole embody an ideology?  Can we teach math or French or nuclear physics as “Zionist” disciplines?  What does this even mean?  Do we want to bring back the Zionist equivalent of “Communist science” in which academic disciplines existed to serve ideological purposes?  We all know how well that went.

The Tel Aviv University professor points out that Ben Gurion is an Israeli, and not a Zionist university.  There is a world of difference between the two.  Carmi could’ve remained content with the claim that Gordon somehow damaged the State of Israel, and this would have been a harsh enough criticism (and false).  But she upped the ante as all ideologues do by claiming that Gordon’s endorsement of the boycott movement is anti-Zionist, which it is not.  Yes, there are those who support boycott who are anti-Zionist.  But doing so does not ipso facto render one anti-Zionist.  In fact, Gordon has made clear that it is precisely because he fears so deeply for Israel’s future that he endorses the radical option of BDS.

Sand further reminds his readers that there are many students and some faculty at Ben Gurion who are not Jewish and probably not Zionist, including a large population of Bedouin.  What does Carmi’s language say about their role in her school?  Does BGU shun its non-Zionist students and faculty?  Or does it suffer their presence there reluctantly?  In effect, Carmi’s rhetoric has gotten her up a creek without a paddle.  How can you rightly say that yours is an institution dedicated to the ancient traditions of learning, of pure inquiry, and the pursuit of knowledge for knowledge’s sake, when you’ve basically sold that birthright for a mess of Zionist porridge?

Ben Gurion University President Calls for Professor Supporting Israel Boycott to Quit

Sunday, August 23rd, 2009

The only democracy in the Middle East™ seems to honor its democratic values only in the breach.  So much for academic freedom and freedom of speech Israel-style, when it comes to the case of Prof. Neve Gordon of Ben Gurion University.  He wrote an opinion piece in the L.A. Times this week, Boycott Israel, which announced his support for the Boycott Divestment and Sanctions movement.  While it hasn’t stirred any revolutionary fervor on the left, Gordon has struck a nerve on the Israeli right and among its fellow travelers here in the U.S.

CAMERA, the pro-Israel advocacy group, has called for the professor (“a veteran defamer of Israel”) to be put in the stocks and flogged (not literally).  The Israeli consul in Los Angeles has slyly encouraged a fundraising boycott against Ben Gurion among U.S. Jewish donors.  Arutz Sheva (“All Settlers All the Time”) notes that MKs “across the political spectrum” (translation: from the right to the extreme right) have called for Gordon’s head on a platter.

All this has apparently made BGU’s president quake in her boots.  University presidents are notoriously squishy when it comes to maintaining any strong sense of principle in the face of public attack.  Rivka Carmi is no exception.  Realizing she can’t fire Gordon, who has tenure (and chairs his academic department), she does the next best thing by inviting the ungrateful bastard to do a Pappe-Reinhardt (they were two Israeli professor-peace activists so ostracized within their universities that they were forced to secure teaching positions in England and New York respectively).  If you don’t like it here, get the hell out, she declares.  Then BGU would be well rid of the snake in the grass nipping at its heels.

Carmi shows remarkably little understanding of the meaning of the term “academic freedom” when she lets loose this quip:

BGU President Prof. Rivka Carmi called Gordon’s views “destructive” and an “abuse [of] the freedom of speech prevailing in Israel and at BGU.

“We are shocked and outraged by [Gordon's] remarks, which are both irresponsible and morally reprehensible…

Since when is a professor publishing a legitimate point of view on a subject that falls within his academic specialty an “abuse” of free speech?  I would think she would recognize that this is precisely the epitome of it.  I also fail to see how supporting the boycott can be “morally reprehensible.”  She is again confusing a legitimate (albeit controversial) political-academic argument with morality.  This is a failing of reason on her part.  When one of her faculty publishes a political text with which she agrees and brings acclaim to BGU, then it is morally wholesome.  But when Gordon publishes a view Israeli politicians detest, then it becomes immoral, when in truth it has nothing whatsoever to do with morality.

I also found oddly counter-productive, the spin of BGU’s PR flack, who seemed to exaggerate the extent of the fundraising boycott against the University:

…The backlash to Gordon’s article…had…turned into a campaign for donors to pull funding from the university and was “snowballing…”

First, there is no indication whatsoever, except in a vague statement by Israel’s consul in L.A., that anyone was contemplating withholding funds from BGU.  Second, my impression always was that public spokespeople were supposed to put an institution’s best foot forward no matter what.  This statement would appear to violate Rule #1 of flackery.

Like her boss, BGU’s spokesperson has a faulty concept of freedom of speech:

“We’re proud to have a full range of political views at the university, and I want to live in a country that protects freedom of speech, but Gordon’s remarks are beyond the pale.

Isn’t the whole point of freedom of speech that there is no such thing as “beyond the pale” unless you’re advocating killing someone or some other serious crime?  And why is advocating a targeted boycott “beyond the pale?”  Who decreed that such a view was outside the norm of polite public discourse in Israel or the world?

The Jerusalem Post article closes with this passage which is meant to criticize Gordon, but fails to hit the mark:

Multiple attempts were made to reach Gordon on Sunday, but calls by the Post were not answered and messages were not returned.

Gee, I wonder why Neve might not be interested in talking to one of Israel’s nastiest and most right-wing scandal sheets?  Could it be he was concerned they might manipulate or distort his remarks?

The Post’s editorial on the subject (yes, an Israeli newspaper devoted an entire editorial to a single op-ed published in a U.S. newspaper) is all over the map.  It calls on BGU donors not to boycott the school.  But rather urges a different response:

The most apt response would be for contributors to endow a chair in Zionist studies in Gordon’s department, and for the university to fill it with a Zionist scholar of world renown.

The placement of the adjective “Zionist” is quite instructive: not a “scholar of Zionism” but a “Zionist scholar.”  Indeed, I would say there cannot be such a thing as a Zionist scholar for this is a violation of the detachment necessary for academic studies.  Certainly there can and should be scholars of Zionism.  But someone who is a Zionist scholar has already betrayed fundamental principles.  Must someone teaching Chinese studies be Chinese?  Must someone teaching Jewish studies be Jewish?  Of course not.  In fact, any school which set out such a rule would be blasted for it.  So the Post’s calling for the appointment of a scholar who is a confirmed Zionist should make BGU into a pariah.  But given the politicization of Israeli academia it will pass unremarked by all but bleeding hearts like Gordon, a few of his academic colleagues, and this writer.

Plaut Loses Appeal in Nazi Abuse Case

Wednesday, March 5th, 2008

Several years ago, Neve Gordon brought suit against Steven Plaut for calling him a “Juden-rat” and “kapo” after the latter visited Yaser Arafat during an IDF siege of his Ramallah compound. In Israel, laws prohibit using Nazi slogans to abuse or taunt in political debate. Unlike in the U.S., such speech is viewed with especial sensitivity given Jewish suffering in the Holocaust. Like much of the wingnut Israeli right-wing, Plaut specializes in abusing his victims by likening them to Jews who cooperated with the Nazis. He’s also a good buddy of Big-Mouth Dershowitz, who taunted Gordon in the pages of the Jerusalem Post dredging up the time-honored “self-hating Jew” epithet and daring him to sue him for libel in U.S. courts. Dershowitz’s juvenile behavior reminded me of a 12 year old yelling in the midst of a fight: “So’s your mama!”

Gordon called Plaut on it and an initial ruling by an Israeli court found against Plaut and ordered him to pay 100,000 shekels to Gordon. Plaut appealed and Gordon also asked the appeals court to reconsider a larger penalty. The appeals court has just returned its verdict and upheld the judgment. However, it reduced the award to 10,000 shekels. Gordon has the option to appeal to the Israeli Supreme Court to reinstate the original verdict and is considering doing so.

Plaut as is his wont is now lying, claiming that the court overturned his guilty verdict. Frontpagemagazine, if you can believe that gutter rag, maintains Plaut was entirely vindicated which is, like the rest of the magazine, a tissue of lies. Reading its coverage makes you feel as if you’re Alice peering through a wingnut looking glass. Two of my right wing readers have also attempted here to spin the decision as a Plaut victory. They must get their news from Frontpagemagazine and other wingnut sources.

Among the many moronic claims in the FPM article is that Gordon filed a SLAPP suit against Plaut. SLAPP suits are frivolous lawsuits filed generally by wealthy individuals, public officials, and corporations to inhibit speech that is critical of their interests. There is no SLAPP law in Israel. But the author wishes to use the SLAPP “brush” to tar Gordon with terms that have nothing whatsoever to do with Israeli legal or political discourse. And even if SLAPP was relevant to this discussion, the fact that the appeals court justices upheld the verdict indicates that Gordon’s suit passed muster and was not frivolous.

With Gordon’s victory, the progressive community has won three recent legal victories against Israel-First militants: previously Rachel Neuwirth lost her libel case against me and Joel Beinin settled a copyright infringement claim against David Horowitz by accepting the latter’s monetary settlement.

Shin Bet Declares War on Israeli Arabs

Tuesday, April 17th, 2007

The first substantive western media coverage of the Azmi Bishara affair has been published in The Nation by Israeli academic, Neve Gordon. While she doesn’t go into the level of detail that I have about the rumored charges against Bishara, she provides an excellent summary of the brewing “war” between the Israeli security establishment and the rising tide of Israeli Arab nationalism:

…Political activists and members of the Palestinian intellectual elite within Israel…have drafted four documents that articulate how they conceive the state’s future. The underlying assumption of all of these documents is that as long as Israel is defined as a Jewish state, its laws will always fall short of basic democratic principles and, more particularly, the right of all its citizens to full equality.

The authors of the document called “The Democratic Constitution” maintain that the Arab citizens of Israel should be considered a “homeland minority” with national rights. The idea is to transform Israel into a bilingual and multicultural democracy for all its citizens, rather than a Jewish democracy, which they argue is an oxymoron. Such transformation would inevitably mean changing the laws of citizenship and immigration so that citizenship would no longer be granted automatically to any Jew wishing to immigrate but rather to anyone born within Israel’s territory or whose parent or spouse is a citizen, or to people persecuted due to their political beliefs.

Gordon presents the Bishara charges in the context of that anti-Arab “war” and brings home just how deadly it could become. She quotes statements from Shin Bet director Yuval Diskin which I hadn’t heard before and may make your hair stand on end:

Not long after the documents’ publication…Ma’ariv, reported a meeting between the head of the security agency, Yuval Diskin, and Prime Minister Ehud Olmert. During the meeting Diskin warned Olmert that the radicalization of Israel’s Arab citizens constitutes a “strategic threat to the state’s existence.” Diskin added that “the proliferation of the visionary documents published by the different Arab elites in Israel is particularly worrisome, [since] the documents are united by their conception of Israel as a state for all its citizens and not a Jewish state.” The head of the security services concluded that “the separatist and subversive patterns represented by the elites might engender a new direction and mobilize the masses.”

Balad sent a letter protesting Diskin’s assertions, arguing that legitimate political activity whose aim is to change the state’s character should not be considered subversive or dangerous. According to Ha’aretz, the Israeli Security Agency replied that it “would foil the activity of anyone seeking to harm Israel’s Jewish or democratic character, even if that activity was carried out by legal means.”

Diskin’s words are telling. He admits not only that anyone who strives to alter the Jewish character of the state is considered an enemy and will be treated as such but that the secret service has no respect for democratic practices and procedures. It is precisely within the context of the four historic documents that one should understand the recent accusations against Bishara. More than anything else, Bishara constitutes a symbolic threat, since he personifies the recent demand of the Palestinian elite to transform Israel from a Jewish democracy to a democracy for all its citizens.

Similarly, it is precisely within the context of this assault on “democratic practices” that one must understand the Shin Bet’s gag order. While gag orders are common enough in Israeli jurisprudence, they are rarely if ever as draconian as this one. There can only be one purpose to this–to allow the Shin Bet to prepare for this battle in the war under cover of darkness and secrecy.

Even if one is a Zionist as I am, Bishara and his movement pose powerful questions that must be addressed by Jews as well as Arabs whether they wish to or not. But the Shin Bet’s campaign is the absolute worst way to address these issues. There is no way in heaven to stamp out Arab nationalism by force or persecution. This will only lead to further radicalization and resistance much like what Israel has seen in the Occupied Territories.

I’m not sure I accept the premise that Israeli Jews and Arabs cannot achieve full equality in a way that would satisfy both sides, but require compromises. Jews and Arabs often pose this argument as either/or. Either Israel is an exclusivist Jewish state with a dominant Jewish majority and subservient Arab minority; or Israel is a binational democratic state rid of any hint of what Yoav Peled calls ethnocracy. I think it is asking too much of Israel Jews to expect them to rid their state of all vestiges of its Jewish identity. Just as I think it is preposterous to expect Israeli Arabs to accept living under the thumb of the majority. I’ve read proposals that call for Israeli Arabs to have special autonomous rights within Israel. There may be ways of ridding Israel of some of its worst theocratic excesses to diminish the impact of religion within Israeli society. I don’t have clear answers to these questions right now. But the current social structure simply doesn’t work. To pretend that the answer is to declare war on uppity Arabs like Bishara is to bury ones head in the sand.

The next time you hear a pro-Israel apologist trumpet Israel as “the only democracy in the Middle East” just remember what you read here. Israel is not a full-fledged democracy. It is evolving slowing in that direction. But progress is fitful and there is much backsliding represented by cases like this one.