Muslim and Jewish Women in Nazareth

'We can live in peace'...John Lennon (photo: Dafna Tal)

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ceramic bowl

Mohammad Said Kalash, "Offering Reconciliation" exhibit (photo: Ilan Amihai)

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Avi Katz

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David Grossman

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from documentary, Promises

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Joint Appeal for Peace

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Ketubah, Ancona, Italy (1772)

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Ancona ketubah

Posts Tagged ‘national-security-state’

Lt. Col. Ralph Peters on Journalists: ‘Kill Them All’

Thursday, May 21st, 2009

Thanks to Cecilie Surasky for pointing out this gem of neocon war-mongering.

Let me start by saying that one of the sub-specialties of this blog involves featuring the paranoia, delusions and outright mania of the neocon right.  Today, we have one hot sample.  Lt. Col. Ralph Peters, writing at the Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs, a hard-right pro-Israel national security site, pens  a virtual fever dream of a proto-fascist, anti-democratic screed.

Let me be plain, this man is the enemy.  He hates everything about this country that, to me, makes it worth living in or dying for if necessary.  He is the Buck Turgidsen and Dr. Strangelove of early 21st century America.  If he has his way, we will turn into a military garrison state.  Something little short of ancient Sparta.

Peters begins with the questionable premise that there is a war between radical Islam and the west and that the wild-eyed terrorists are way ahead because they are fearsomely committed to their cause and we are effete wimps.  Here is a sampling of his questionable thinking:

…Collective memory has effectively erased the European-sponsored horrors of the last century; yesteryear’s “unthinkable” events have become, well, unthinkable. As someone born only seven years after the ovens of Auschwitz stopped smoking, I am stunned by the common notion, which prevails despite ample evidence to the contrary, that such horrors are impossible today.

Rwanda, Bosnia, Kosovo, Darfur, Cambodia…I could go on.  You get my drift.  What universe is this guy living in?  What human being half-aware of the contemporary AND historical record believes that genocide is “unthinkable” today?  What Peters is REALLY complaining about is that we don’t credit the possibility that MUSLIMS want to exterminate us as Nazis exterminated Jews.  And here the answer is, unfortunately for Peters, that yes, most of us don’t believe radical Muslims, even had they the will to do so, actually have the ability to do “the unthinkable.”

That doesn’t mean that we should lull ourselves into complacency on the subject or that we should refuse to monitor anti-western Islamists for the danger they truly represent.  But it DOES mean that we won’t be rounding up American Muslims and placing them in concentration camps as wingnuts like Peters, Daniel Pipes, David Yerushalmi, Michael Ledeen and others would have us do.

Peters betrays a nostalgia for a lost American past, a time out on the frontier when men were men and they knew how to settle their differences with their fists or at the muzzle of a Colt .44 pistol:

…We have become largely a white-collar, suburban society in which a child’s bloody nose is no longer a routine part of growing up, but grounds for a lawsuit; the privileged among us have lost the sense of grit in daily life. We grow up believing that safety from harm is a right that others are bound to respect as we do. Our rising generation of political leaders assumes that, if anyone wishes to do us harm, it must be the result of a misunderstanding that can be resolved by that lethal narcotic of the chattering classes, dialogue.

Betraying more hankering for our grim, murderous “heroic” historic past, Peters betrays his first bit of animus toward contemporary media:

More Americans died in one afternoon at Cold Harbor during our Civil War than died in six years in Iraq. Three times as many American troops fell during the morning of June 6, 1944, as have been lost in combat in over seven years in Afghanistan. Nonetheless, prize-hunting reporters insist that our losses in Iraq have been catastrophic…

Again, I’m not sure what universe Peters lives in.  I’ve read no reporter who’s made such a claim.  It’s different to say our losses in Iraq have been unacceptably high compared to our legitimate national interest in being there; than it is to say they have been “catastrophic.”  But again, this is a distinction the essayist is uninterested in making.

Another indication of both Peters perspective and prejudices is his description of war as:

…Humanity’s most complex, decisive and vital endeavor.

Whatever happened to peace, to negotiations?  Since when is war humanity’s “most vital endeavor?”

More questionable “wisdom” from the general:

…The world in which we do live remains one in which war is the primary means of resolving humanity’s grandest disagreements, as well as supplying the answer to plenty of questions…Warfare is…the organized endeavor at which human beings excel…There is simply nothing that human collectives do better (or with more enthusiasm) than fight each other.

Last I checked Teddy Roosevelt earned a Nobel Prize for STOPPING the Russo-Japanese War, not for starting it.  Ditto, Jimmy Carter and the Camp David Accords in 1979.  I never noticed that George Patton or William Techumseh Sherman earned any Nobels.  Sure, you can say that the Civil War “resolved” the disagreements between the North and the South.  But I’m convinced that if Lincoln had thought there was any other way than war to resolve the dispute, he would gladly have chosen it.  War is not, nor should it be the PRIMARY means of resolving disputes.  There are many other methods of doing so.  It is Peters’ interest as a soldier to posit the thesis he does.  But it is not in our interest as a nation to embrace his views.

For an alleged student of history, Peters seems ignorant of the truth of Gandhi’s non-violent campaign for independence from British rule:

Gandhi’s campaign of non-violence (often quite violent in its reality) only worked because his opponent was willing to play along.

The British were quite violent in their struggle against Gandhi as anyone who saw the movie can tell you.  To say that they “played along” is a gross distortion of the historical record.

Here Peters makes the claim that the west should embrace the notion of a holy religious war between us and Islam:

The problem is religion. Our Islamist enemies are inspired by it, while we are terrified even to talk about it. We are in the unique position of denying that our enemies know what they themselves are up to. They insist, publicly, that their goal is our destruction (or, in their mildest moods, our conversion) in their god’s name. We contort ourselves to insist that their religious rhetoric is all a sham…

Once again Peters misconstrues the true debate.  We are not terrified to talk about Islam or religion in general.  But we refuse to demonize all Muslims and refuse to accept the claim that Islam AS A RELIGION is at war with non-Muslims or the west in general.  We make a distinction, which the general refuses to make, between Islamists and those who worship Islam.

In Peters’ warped evangelical mindset, we preach love of Islam and hatred of our own native religions:

We have so oversold ourselves on the notion of respect for all religions (except, of course, Christianity and Judaism)…

A paralyzing problem “inside the Beltway” is that our ruling class has been educated out of religious fervor. Even officials and bureaucrats who attend a church or synagogue each week no longer comprehend the life-shaking power of revelation, the transformative ecstasy of glimpsing the divine, or the exonerating communalism of living faith. Emotional displays of belief make the functional agnostic or social atheist nervous; he or she reacts with elitist disdain.

If you had any doubt that this fellow stands at the extreme edge of political discourse, this passage should’ve allayed it.  Yet he is a retired general and respected analyst featured by the war-mongering pro-Israel JINSA.  What does that tell you about this crowd?

Here’s another passage exemplifying not only of ignorance of Islam, but outright racism:

…Islam’s long descent into cultural darkness and civilizational impotence…

Islam today is composed of over a billion essentially powerless human beings, many of them humiliated and furiously jealous…

The failures of the Middle Eastern Islamic world are self-wrought, the disastrous results of the deterioration of a once-triumphant faith into a web of static cultures obsessed with behavior at the expense of achievement. The core world of Islam, stretching from Casablanca to the Hindu Kush, is not competitive in a single significant sphere of human endeavor (not even terrorism since, at present, we are terrorizing the terrorists). We are confronted with a historical anomaly, the public collapse of a once-great, still-proud civilization that, in the age of super-computers, cannot build a reliable automobile: enormous wealth has been squandered; human capital goes wasted; economies are dysfunctional; and the quality of life is barbaric. Those who once cowered at Islam’s greatness now rule the world. The roughly one-fifth of humanity that makes up the Muslim world lacks a single world-class university of its own. The resultant rage is immeasurable; jealousy may be the greatest unacknowledged strategic factor in the world today.

Here is more bogus historiography:

…(the myth that insurgents of any kind usually win has no historical basis)…

And more hysterics:

…The age-old lesson of religion-fueled rebellions is that they must be put down with unsparing bloodshed—the fanatic’s god is not interested in compromise solutions. The leading rebels or terrorists must be killed. We, on the contrary, want to make them our friends.

Doubtless the Israeli generals who perpetrated the Gaza massacre were in touch with Gen. Peters in formulating their rules of engagement:

When the United States…decides to go to war—it must intend to win. That means…we need to bring every possible resource to bear from the outset—an approach that saves blood and treasure in the long run. And we must stop obsessing about our minor sins. Warfare will never be clean, soldiers will always make mistakes, and rounds will always go astray, despite our conscientious safeguards and best intentions. Instead of agonizing over a fatal mistake made by a young Marine at a roadblock, we must return to the fundamental recognition that the greatest “war crime” the United States can commit is to lose.

Yes.  Forget about human rights, constitutional safeguards.  All those little niceties of democracy that only get in the way.  Kill many and kill often for that will bring victory.  And victory is all that matters.  You’ll have to forgive me for believing there are a few other principles more important than victory like morality, civilization.

Martin Luther King was willing to die for his cause.  Should he have preferred to hire hit squads to assassinate every American who stood in his way to attain “victory?”

Believe it or not the following subject is, if anything, more disturbing than the ones I’ve covered here so far.  Peters is a devout enemy of the media.  He calls the final section of his essay, Killers Without Guns, and have no doubt he’s talking about the entire Fourth Estate, an entity whose protection is inscribed into constitution and law.  Yet would Peters have his way, we would entirely exterminate the press.  This is frightening stuff:

There will always be a hostile third party in the fight, but one which we not only refrain from attacking…: the media. While this brief essay cannot undertake to analyze the psychological dysfunctions that lead many among the most privileged Westerners to attack their own civilization and those who defend it, we can acknowledge the overwhelming evidence that, to most media practitioners, our troops are always guilty (even if proven innocent), while our barbaric enemies are innocent (even if proven guilty). The phenomenon of Western and world journalists championing the “rights” and causes of blood-drenched butchers who, given the opportunity, would torture and slaughter them, disproves the notion—were any additional proof required—that human beings are rational creatures.

…The neo-pagans who dominate the media serve as lackeys at the terrorists’ bloody altar.

Considering that this guy appears to be an intelligent individual with some expertise in military strategy, the following indicates he’s completely at sea as far as understanding what really happened in Lebanon 2006 and Gaza 2008:

While journalists and editors ultimately failed to defeat the U.S. government in Iraq, video cameras and biased reporting guaranteed that Hezbollah would survive the 2006 war with Israel and, as of this writing, they appear to have saved Hamas from destruction in Gaza.

In fact, Israel could not win either war.  The first war it clearly lost, the second it failed to achieve its objectives, which is the same as losing.  Now, if Israel had been willing to wage a war like the Romans did on Carthage and exile every inhabitant of south Lebanon and Gaza, raze every building to its foundation, and sow salt in the ground so it would never produce another living thing, then perhaps it COULD win.  That is possibly the kind of victory Peters wants.  But he’s living in the wrong era if he thinks such an atrocity is possible in this age.

Here Peters advocates outright criminality in my opinion, overt military attacks on the media:

…Future wars may require censorship, news blackouts and, ultimately, military attacks on the partisan media. Perceiving themselves as superior beings, journalists have positioned themselves as protected-species combatants. But freedom of the press stops when its abuse kills our soldiers and strengthens our enemies. Such a view arouses disdain today, but a media establishment that has forgotten any sense of sober patriotism may find that it has become tomorrow’s conventional wisdom.

In my opinion, any media outlet that interviews this man or pays him a red cent in consulting fees is doing the deepest disservice to itself and the entire profession of journalism.  Even Fox News, where this guy is most comfortable, should shun him.  He’s advocating killing journalists!  This man is the lowest of the low.  And as for JINSA, whose journal features this essay–by spewing such hate they tell us a great deal about their own hateful, anti-democratic views.

To top it all off, Peters closes his essay with this piece of horrific, self-justifying logic:

The point of all this is simple: Win. In warfare, nothing else matters. If you cannot win clean, win dirty. But win. Our victories are ultimately in humanity’s interests, while our failures nourish monsters.

He hasn’t the faintest notions that it is possible that our victory, if we win dirty and betray every principle of value, will turn us into monsters.  Then we won’t really need an enemy.  We will have become out own worst enemy.

Moral Lessons of the Rosenberg Case

Saturday, September 13th, 2008


The N.Y. Times yesterday published an interview with Morton Sobell in which he admitted spying for the Russians and conceded that his friend Julius Rosenberg had done so as well.  He confirmed that Ethel Rosenberg had not been involved in the conspiracy:

“She knew what he was doing,” he said, “but what was she guilty of? Of being Julius’s wife.”

My friend Michael Furmanovsky, a historian of the period, notes that Sobell isn’t really telling us anything we didn’t know already, since this had been the consensus of many experts for a number of years. But the story had never been confirmed by a principal in the case.

Sobell also reveals that Julius furnished to the Soviets data that could only have been used by them to confirm earlier, more detailed and higher quality espionage product:

Echoing a consensus among scientists, Mr. Sobell also maintained that the sketches and other atomic bomb details that the government said were passed along to Julius Rosenberg by Ethel’s brother, David Greenglass, were of little value to the Soviets, except to corroborate what they had already gleaned from other moles.

This is how Sobell put it in the actual interview:

“He was a spy, but no more than I was,” Sobell replied. “He gave nothing, in the end it was nothing. The sketch was negligible and the government lied in presenting it as the secret to the atomic bomb. They never harmed this country, because what they transmitted was wrong.”


In other words, Rosenberg did not give the Soviets the atomic bomb.  He merely helped confirm the legitimacy of the information they had already gained from other sources like Klaus Fuchs.

Sam Roberts reveals that the grand jury testimony from the case has also been released by the government.  It confirms that David Greenglass framed his own sister, implicating her in actions she not only didn’t perform–but that were performed by his own wife.  In essence, Greenglass threw his sister to the wolves in order to protect his wife.

A respected historical archivist states further that Greenglass’ wife confirmed Ethel’s innocence:

“…The grand jury testimony by Ruth Greenglass directly contradicts the charge against Ethel Rosenberg that put her in the electric chair,” said Thomas S. Blanton, director of the National Security Archive

My first reaction to reading this was one of outrage.  Imagine that someone could do this to their own flesh and blood.  It seems like abominable behavior.  And it was.

But my second reaction was to try to understand the tenor of the times.  The feds clearly exerted severe pressue on all the participants.  The political hysteria of the times demanded the “guilty” be apprehended and treated with utmost severity.  Greenglass must’ve felt that it might be him and his wife who might join the Rosenbergs in the electric chair.  Who knows how one might react under such circumstances?  You’d like to think that you could be strong and resist.  But could you?  Might you cut a deal in hopes of saving the ones closest to you?

Which leaves us with the actions of the federal government.  They truly deserve the worst opprobrium.  Prosectors now admit they KNEW AT THE TIME that Ethel was innocent.  At worst, she knew that Julius was spying but never aided or abetted it in any way.  Yet they went at Rosenberg hammer and tong to get the confession they wanted.  They drew her into the net and promised him she would die with him.  This is unconscionable and an utterly depraved abuse of the judicial system.  Today, such lawyers would be prosecuted themselves and disbarred.  Unfortunately, the government has shielded its prosecutors’ deliberations from the light of day until today and no one knew the extent of the misconduct.

Which brings me to the question: what lessons can we learn for today from this historical event?  We learn that prosecutorial misconduct has heinous consequences.  That the lives of the innocent are offered up on the altar of political expediency.  We learn that our own government today engages in conduct that isn’t far removed from this.  We learn that the Bush Administration is capable of conduct as bad or worse than this.

This is the reason why we must continue fighting against the Guantanamos, the enemy combatant prosecutions, the violations of habeus corpus, the perpetual national security state.  Today’s War on Terror is yesterday’s Red Scare hysteria.  Those who don’t learn from history are doomed to repeat it.

Finally, the behavior I understand least is that of Julius Rosenberg.  He was truly between a rock and a hard place.  He had to know that by not bowing to federal pressure he was dooming his wife.  Yet his sense of honor, his resistance to the government’s tyrannical conduct, and his allegiance to the Party were such that he would not violate them even if it meant sacrificing his wife and leaving his children orphans.  This was truly a proud man.  I don’t know if I’d call him heroic since his actions caused such tragedy for those who loved him.

Who knows what any of us would do under the circumstances?

$2-Million to Muslim-American Lawyer Wrongly Suspected of Terror

Wednesday, November 29th, 2006

Now, add to the long list of botched “Muslim terror” investigations pursued and prosecuted by the Justice Department and FBI the case of one Brandon Mayfield. The counter-terror happy warriors in our government have just made Mr. Mayfield $2-million richer by botching an FBI fingerprint identification which wrongly linked him to the Madrid train bombings carried out by a European Al Qaeda cell:

The federal government agreed to pay $2 million Wednesday to an Oregon lawyer wrongly jailed in connection with the 2004 terrorist bombings in Madrid, and it issued a formal apology to him and his family.

The unusual settlement caps a two-and-a-half-year ordeal that saw…Brandon Mayfield, go from being a suspected terrorist operative to a symbol, in the eyes of his supporters, of government overzealousness in the war on terrorism.

“The United States of America apologizes to Mr. Brandon Mayfield and his family for the suffering caused” by his mistaken arrest, the government’s apology began. It added that the Federal Bureau of Investigation, which erroneously linked him to the Madrid bombs through a fingerprinting mistake, had taken steps “to ensure that what happened to Mr. Mayfield and the Mayfield family does not happen again.”

And well do the feds owe this man an apology for the wringer they put him through:

At an emotional news conference in Portland announcing the settlement, Mr. Mayfield said he and his wife, an Egyptian immigrant, and their three children still suffered from the scars left by the government’s surveillance of him and his jailing for two weeks in May 2004.

“The horrific pain, torture and humiliation that this has caused myself and my family is hard to put into words,” said Mr. Mayfield, an American-born convert to Islam and a former lieutenant in the Army.

“The days, weeks and months following my arrest,” he said, “were some of the darkest we have had to endure. I personally was subject to lockdown, strip searches, sleep deprivation, unsanitary living conditions, shackles and chains, threats, physical pain and humiliation.”

Keep in mind that this is an American citizen and former U.S. military officer who was treated similarly to a top-drawer Al Qaeda operative at Guantanamo. This is what our “war on terror” does to our nation’s citizens, let alone to non-citizen/enemy combatants who share none of the currently feeble protections we citizens are guaranteed.

It is quite instructive to learn about the underlying motivations that spurred the government’s zealotry in pursuit of Mayfield:

Despite doubts from Spanish officials about the validity of the fingerprint match, American officials began an aggressive high-level investigation into Mr. Mayfield in the weeks after the bombings. The fact that he had represented a terrorism defendant in a child-custody case in Portland spurred further interest in him. Using expanded surveillance powers under the USA Patriot Act, the government wiretapped his conversations, conducted secret searches of his home and his law office and jailed him for two weeks as a material witness in the case before a judge threw out the case against him.

This is what the John Yoos, John Ashcrofts and Alberto Gonzaleses of the Bush Administration have provided as a legacy to us. In their heyday, all you needed was a flimsy fingerprint ID and representing the wrong client to turn you into Al Qaeda.

This settlement marks yet another significant shift politically away from the national security state created by Bush since 2001 and toward what I hope will be a more tolerant and restrained exercise of government power to protect our citizens from terrorist threat.