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Mohammad Said Kalash, "Offering Reconciliation" exhibit (photo: Ilan Amihai)

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Joint Appeal for Peace

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Ancona ketubah

Posts Tagged ‘intifada’

Striking Down Shibboleths as UN Statehood Vote Nears

Wednesday, September 14th, 2011

There are a number of shibboleths U.S. and Israeli officials repeat endlessly as if doing so might make them come true.  This one is from Hillary Clinton:

 “The only way of getting a lasting solution is through direct negotiations between the parties, and the route to that lies in Jerusalem and Ramallah, not in New York.”

But is there any truth in this claim?  What has direct negotiation achieved for the Palestinians in the past decade or more?  Nothing.  Why does Clinton have any confidence that a Palestinian return to negotiations would achieve anything for them?  She offers no evidence to support this claim.  Why?  Because of Bibi Netanyahu (and before him Ehud Olmert).  Israel simply isn’t prepared to negotiate in good faith.  Sure Israel will negotiate on its terms and possibly agree to a sham (for the Palestinians) settlement that gave it virtually all it sought and the Palestinians virtually nothing.  That’s what was proposed during the Olmert years as shown by the Palestine Papers published by Al Jazeera.

Another shibboleth, this one articulated by former IDF chief of staff and Kadima MK, Shaul Mofaz:

…The EU should not back a Palestinian unilateral declaration of state as this would only engender “another round of violence.”

The argument–and an incredibly condescending one it is, as it presumes Israel and the west can divine Palestinian motivations–is that Palestinian hope will expand at the prospect of statehood granted by the UN.  But when such hopes are dashed and Palestinians see how little it has actually achieved for them, they will turn to a third Intifada out of frustration.  This in turn will bring waves of strikes and violence which Israel will be forced to crush with force, thus setting the peace process back even farther than it was before the statehood bid began.

The fallacy of this claim is that no one knows, and certainly not U.S. and Israeli policymakers who’ve proven they are the most tone-deaf in understanding Palestinian interests, what the outcome of the statehood bid will be, and how it will impact public opinion in Palestine.  Most Palestinians are exceedingly pragmatic and patient.  They understand that their leadership cannot deliver full statehood on a silver platter all at once.  I seriously doubt there will be such mass uprisings when so-called despair sets in.

On the other hand, there is a party which would gain immensely if there was such violence: Israel, and specifically its far right government.  They want no settlement with the Palestinians and violence plays into their hands.  If there is no such violence it would not at all be above Israel to provoke it.  Targeted assassinations in the West Bank or Gaza, bombing of Gaza tunnels and killing workers inside them, all of these would ratchet up tensions to the boiling point and set off the sort of mass violence the U.S. and Israel feign they fear.  The fact that the IDF has stockpiled weapons and sanctioned vigilante patrols for “self-defense” is also deeply alarming.  The Israeli media is also replete with IDF announcements that it is readying military units for service should there be an uprising.  This is also adding tinder to the situation, for where soldiers sit idle, there will be generals seeking a reason to fight.

Israel has done this before.  This was how the first and second Intifadas began: one with Ariel Sharon traipsing through the sacred grounds of the Temple Mount; and the IDF southern commander Tzvika Fogel attesting that the army played its part in provoking the second Intifada.  And of course, Operation Cast Lead was preceded by Israel breaking the Gaza ceasefire by bombing the Egypt tunnels and killing a number of Hamas activists in the process.  Of course, it takes two to tango and the Palestinians play along with retaliatory missiles, etc.  But as Israel is far stronger militarily, the onus lies on it when it comes to provocation.

In truth, I worry that the violence will arise from the Israeli side.  Either it will react to a Bilin-type peaceful protest with massive force as it did along the Lebanon and Syrian borders.  Or it will provoke such violence with the type of provocation I outlined above.  Either way, this is what could light the tinderbox.  We could see scores, if not hundreds dead.  Israel would look upon the Palestinian dead in mock horror and say: “Look what they made us do to them.”  Then the world might blame the statehood bid for the violence.  This is for Bibi a notion devoutly to be wished for.

The problem with this scenario is that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is no longer easily managed by Israel with its U.S. handlers.  Now, all the countries liberated by the Arab Spring will be watching.  And especially Turkey will be watching.  Its leader has signaled it will no longer be business as usual and that his nation sees a vested interest in settling this conflict.  So if Israel wants to go about killing Palestinians, it will no longer face a few hundred Qassam missiles in reply.  Instead, it will face a nation whose population, military and economy is many times larger than Israel.

This is a new ballgame for Israel.  It’s always succeeded, with a few exceptions, in dividing and conquering its Arab enemies.  And there has never been any Arab-Muslim power that was decidedly stronger than Israel.  Those days are rapidly coming to an end.  The only question is whether Israel will recognize this, trim its sails, and avoid a confrontation; or whether it will have to be taught a lesson before it recognizes the new limitations.

Of course, I’m outlining what I think the new realities are.  It remains to be seen how this will play out.  Some or most of what I foresee could happen.  Or it could happen differently.  But I doubt it will happen much differently.

What is truly annoying about the role the U.S. is playing in all this is that serves as the stereo speakers and amplifier of Israel’s far-right government.  In not a single way is Obama’s “policy” out of sync with the Netanyahu government.  We know Obama hates this guy’s guts.  We know Obama supports a two state solution.  We know Obama opposes settlements.  But alas, we also know that Obama doesn’t have the guts for a fight.  So instead he runs along in the shadow of big brother, Bibi.  It’s shameful when you think of it.  A major failure of will.  And all to get re-elected.  In order to serve a second term, in which he will squander his possibilities as he squandered them in his first term.

Martin Van Creveld Victim of Web Fraud

Friday, March 12th, 2010

Martin Van Creveld victim of right-wing fraud


Someone in the far-right anti-Zionist blog world has attempted to pull a fast one at Israel’s expense and utilized distinguished Hebrew University professor Martin Van Creveld as the patsy.  This article is circulating in right-wing sites like Stormfront which allegedly quotes Van Creveld as endorsing “deportation” of all Israeli Palestinians and the notion that Israel should avenge the Holocaust by pointing its nuclear weapons at European cities:

An Israeli professor and military historian hinted that Israel could avenge the holocaust by annihilating millions of Germans and other Europeans.Speaking during an interview which was published in Jerusalem Friday, Professor Martin Van Crevel [sic] said Israel had the capability of hitting most European capitals with nuclear weapons.

“We possess several hundred atomic warheads and rockets and can launch them at targets in all directions, perhaps even at Rome. Most European capitals are targets of our air force.”

Creveld, a professor of military history at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, pointed out that “collective deportation” was Israel’s only meaningful strategy towards the Palestinian people.

“The Palestinians should all be deported. The people who strive for this (the Israeli government) are waiting only for the right man and the right time. Two years ago, only 7 or 8 per cent of Israelis were of the opinion that this would be the best solution, two months ago it was 33 per cent, and now, according to a Gallup poll, the figure is 44 percent.”

Creveld said he was sure that Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon wanted to deport the Palestinians.

“I think it’s quite possible that he wants to do that. He wants to escalate the conflict. He knows that nothing else we do will succeed.”

Asked if he was worried about Israel becoming a rogue state if it carried out a genocidal deportation against Palestinians, Creveld quoted former Israeli Defense Minister Moshe Dayan who said “Israel must be like a mad dog, too dangerous to bother.”

Creveld argued that Israel wouldn’t care much about becoming a rogue state.

“Our armed forces are not the thirtieth strongest in the world, but rather the second or third. We have the capability to take the world down with us. And I can assure you that that [sic] this will happen before Israel goes under.”


After reading this I said to myself: “Huh, I thought I knew Van Creveld’s views better than that.  But I guess it’s possible he did another Benny Morris and turned into a right-wing lunatic.”  But what sent up a red flag for me was the claim that Van Creveld was interviewed in “Jerusalem on Friday,” which made a claim for recency.  Yet the rather lame smear job made the stupid mistake of retaining the reference of Ariel Sharon as the current prime minister.  I was hoping this indicated fraud, but I wasn’t sure.

On the off-chance that this might, I circulated the article to some of my more learned blog colleagues and the trusty Paul Woodward penetrated the fog.  He found the original article from which the fraud was sprung.  Needless to say, Van Creveld was arguing neither of the points it is claimed above.  In 2003, the Guardian published an extract of the updated edition of David Hirst’s The Gun and the Olive Branch.  This article is absolutely prescient in its predictions of what would come to pass in Iraq, Iran and Israel over the following years.  I recommend it highly.  But the salient passage dealing with Van Creveld’s views reads:

Iran can never be threatened in its very existence. Israel can. Indeed, such a threat could even grow out of the current intifada. That, at least, is the pessimistic opinion of Martin van Creveld, professor of military history at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem. ‘If it went on much longer,’ he said, ‘the Israeli government [would] lose control of the people. In campaigns like this, the anti-terror forces lose, because they don’t win, and the rebels win by not losing. I regard a total Israeli defeat as unavoidable. That will mean the collapse of the Israeli state and society. We’ll destroy ourselves.’

In this situation, he went on, more and more Israelis were coming to regard the ‘transfer’ of the Palestinians as the only salvation; resort to it was growing ‘more probable’ with each passing day. Sharon ‘wants to escalate the conflict and knows that nothing else will succeed’.

But would the world permit such ethnic cleansing? ‘That depends on who does it and how quickly it happens. We possess several hundred atomic warheads and rockets and can launch them at targets in all directions, perhaps even at Rome. Most European capitals are targets for our air force. Let me quote General Moshe Dayan: “Israel must be like a mad dog, too dangerous to bother.” I consider it all hopeless at this point. We shall have to try to prevent things from coming to that, if at all possible. Our armed forces, however, are not the thirtieth strongest in the world, but rather the second or third. We have the capability to take the world down with us. And I can assure you that that will happen before Israel goes under.’

Thank God, Prof. Van Creveld’s reputation is intact.  He retains his stature as one of the most lucid commentators on the Israel-Iran and Israel-Palestinian conflict.  It would’ve been a shame to allow some idiots to push their anti-Israel agenda at Van Creveld’s expense. Let’s be clear, Israel is in a mess. Its policy towards Iran threatens a military assault if not regional war. Peace with the Palestinians is as remote as ever. There is much to criticize. But anyone who would circulate such muck does their cause a disservice. If we want to criticize Israel we must do it in a principled way, not this way. In fact, this scumminess plays right the hands of the most right-wing of Israeli political leaders. No doubt, we’ll see an article from Alan Dershowitz or some other Jerusalem Post columnist featuring this as Exhibit A in the smear Israel campaign.

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Obama Israel-Palestine Policy Founders Even in Security Council

Friday, March 5th, 2010

If this isn’t a perfect exemplar of the total disarray of U.S. policy toward the Israel-Palestine conflict I don’t know what is.  The background: after the Netanyahu government unilaterally declared the Cave of the Patriarchs and Rachel’s Tomb in the tinderbox area of Hebron to be national heritage sites, Palestinian protests and demonstrations began almost immediately especially in the Temple Mount area and the rest of East Jerusalem.  Because this is precisely how the first and second Intifadas began (by Israeli provocation and Palestinian uproar in response), many in and outside Israel have been deeply concerned about the situation.

The UN Security Council approved a mild statement of concern which the U.S. delegation did not object to during an SC session.  It read:

“The members of the Security Council expressed their concern at the current tense situation in the occupied Palestinian territories, including east Jerusalem,” [Security Council president] Issoze-Ngondet said.

“They urged all sides to show restraint and avoid provocative acts,” he said after a closed-door meeting. “They stressed that peaceful dialogue was the only way forward and looked forward to an early resumption of negotiations.”

When a Palestinian leader claimed that the U.S. in the statement was calling for Israel to avoid further provocations, the U.S. delegation panicked and immediately disowned it.  Apparently our policy is so tied to Israel’s apron strings that we daren’t be perceived as in any way shape or form criticizing Israel, even when such criticism is more than justified as in this case.

So I ask: does this mean that the U.S. is not concerned with the current tense situation and doesn’t urge all side to show restraint?  That we don’t believe peaceful dialogue is the only way forward?  I’m well on my way to entirely giving up on the Obama Middle East policy.  This is just another nail in the coffin.

I note a report in a Middle East newspaper that George Mitchell has already submitted his resignation to Pres. Obama out of the former’s own frustration and that the president rejected it.  I haven’t seen anything further on this in the media so it’s possible it was not accurate.  But it’s instructive.  Steve Walt has already called for Mitchell to resign.  Obama needs to good swift kick in the ass and that would give it to him.  Why preside over a meaningless, meandering policy going nowhere fast?

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‘Chad Gadya’, Chava Alberstein Protest Against Israeli Militarism

Thursday, August 10th, 2006


Crazy Flower: A Collection
Chava Alberstein is one Israel’s greatest musical performers whose career has spanned 40 years and more. She written and recorded some of the finest popular music to come out of Israel. She is a chanteuse in the finest sense of that European tradition–a woman of her time, keenly aware of the the human condition. In 1989, she released Chad Gadya (hear it), a modern reworking of the traditional Passover song. The original is a song meant for children but which recounts the cycle of suffering endured by living things. At the end, it provides comfort that God can smite even the all-powerful Angel of Death.

In that context, Albertstein decided to use the song to make a powerful attack on the Israeli response to the first Palestinian intifada. The majority of the song is a simple Hebrew rendition of the original Aramaic. But when she arrives at the following verse her voice rises to a fierce dramatic intensity as if to better convey her rage at the injustice committed by the Israelis on the Palestinians:

Why suddenly do you sing Chad Gadya
When spring hasn’t yet arrived and Passover hasn’t come?
How have you changed, how are you different?
I changed this year.

That on all nights, all other nights I asked only Four Questions
This night I have another question:
“How long will the cycle of violence continue?”
Chase and be chased, beat and be beaten,
When will this madness end?

How have you changed, how are you different?
I changed this year.
I was once a sheep and a tranquil kid
Today I’m a tiger and a ravening wolf
I was once a dove and I was a deer.

Today I don’t know who I am.

translation: Richard Silverstein

Today, Israel fights an even more devestating war against Hezbollah. Though the scale is larger, the principle invoked by Alberstein in this song remain the same. “How long will the cycle of violence continue…when will the madness end?”

Please Note: This mp3 blog showcases my love for traditional music. Come, listen, enjoy, and follow the links to buy the music. Such good deeds reward the artists I feature here and allow me to cover a small portion of the expense involved in maintaining this blog.

Yossi Sarid on Amos Elon’s ‘The Pity of It All: Jews in Germany 1743-1933′

Thursday, May 4th, 2006

The Pity of It All : A Portrait of the German-Jewish Epoch, 1743-1933
In Haaretz, Yossi Sarid takes the opportunity offered by Israel’s Yom Hazikaron (“Day of Remembrance”) and the publication of Amos Elon’s, The Pity of It All: Jews in Germany 1743-1933, to draw some important moral lessons for Israel in its current intractable war with the Palestinians. What’s more, Sarid’s moral lessons can just as easily be applied to Bush’s misadventures in Iraq.

Elon dwells on the Jewish and non-Jewish intelligentsia which ardently waved the flag in support of German’s entry into one of the most disastrous and least necessary wars of the last century: World War I. He notes that even Zionist progressives like Martin Buber supported the cause. How can such otherwise wise and far-thinking people be duped by such nationalist frenzy?

Sarid uses this portion of the book to criticize a similar acquiescence among Israeli intellectuals to the 1967 War. We might also profit by wondering at a similar betrayal by our liberal elected officials and others who should’ve known better: why did they not question more vigorously the assumptions or arguments that led us to war against Iraq?

This book is a universal warning against the charms of damnable wars and the mendacity of their mongers. It’s a red…warning light against the sweep of emotion and outbreak of adrenalin whenever people go to war in the name of the peace they claim in vain…Every war that could be avoided and is not is foul and forbidden; every war of choice is born in sin, and the sin brings with it a punishment; every war that is meant to satisfy the urges of expansion is cursed, and will chase down its initiators and bring them down; every war that results in occupation is bound to get complicated, corrupt and eventually fail; every war meant to teach a lesson, pay back the enemy in their own kind, to avenge or even just deter, will end in great sorrow and innocent victims; every war that does not have defined and achievable political goals will bring forth only a worse reality than what preceded it, that which gave birth to the war in the first place.

By those standards, Israel did not have wars, just adventures. Only the War of Independence was a life or death war – a war of no choice – and if we had not won it, we would have not survived. The Six-Day War is portrayed as a war of national salvation, but it was not. The threats posed to Israel at the time could have been foiled with limited military actions, without entrapping the country in the trash-bin of occupation from which it has yet to escape. When almost everyone wept at the thrill of being at the wall-of-destruction’s memory and in excitement over the Third Commonwealth, only a few wept over the destruction. There were many intellectuals then who hurried to march in step to form the Movement for the Greater Land of Israel; most have since regretted it.

The ultimate allegiance we owe in deciding whether to continue fighting senseless wars like the Intifada or the Iraq war is not to some sense of national destiny, but rather to the fallen who’ve given their lives in wars that need never have been fought in the first place:

There are 22,123 fallen people counted on this Memorial Day. The pain of losing them only worsens: The more war one knows, the more pain one knows. Today we bow our heads over their graves in eternal sorrow, but also with a terrible sense of missed opportunity: many, many who we loved could have lived and did not need to die. Bereavement and failure, together.

Yossi Beilin Has Seen the Future and He Is Marwan Barghouti

Thursday, December 8th, 2005

Yossi Beilin recently wrote an interesting column in the Forward in which he called for the immediate release of Marwan Barghouti from Israeli prison. Barghouti is perhaps the most celebrated and popular Palestinian leader today and his acclaim among his people only increases with each passing day he spends behind bars. A bit of background: in 2002, Israeli operatives kidnapped Barghouti from the Palestinian street, spirited him off to Israel and tried him as the architect of the 2000 Intifada.

BarghoutiMarwan Barghouti in Israeli chains but unbeaten (credit: AP/Eitan Hess-Ashkenazi)

Beilin, himself a former Justice Minister, is ambivalent on the question of how directly culpable Barghouti is (was he the intellectual author of the violence or did he indeed leave his fingerprints on specific acts of terror?). He makes the following conflicting statements:

From the moment he was arrested and brought to trial, the judges had no choice but to convict him. The evidence that he was responsible for directing terrorist acts was overwhelming

And then he says:

Barghouti is no saint, and there is every reason to argue that he is responsible, if only indirectly, for the murder of innocent people.

Beilin prudently argues that in order to achieve peace, we have to set aside issues of guilt or innocence in the interest of the greater good of finally and fully resolving the conflict. He recognizes, as do we all, that Abbas and the PA have neither the will nor the power necessary to neutralize Islamic Jihad or Hamas (should it return to the path of terror). Only a figure such as Barghouti, the Malcolm X AND DeGaulle of his people, can neutralize whatever reservoir of authenticity that attaches to these militant groups.

That Barghouti will be freed is a virtual certainty according to Beilin:

Barghouti will be released. It almost certainly will take place as part of a permanent-status agreement. It could come about as part of a prisoner swap with an organization like Hezbollah.

If the latter is the case, then it would be preferable to do it now. Once Barghouti is free, he will be able to join Abbas and help him to lead the areas under P.A. control. If Israel is interested in a strong Palestinian partner that is capable of administering law and order and of standing up to Hamas, this is Israel’s opportunity.

Barghouti is no saint…[but] almost all conflicts similar to ours come to an end when those responsible for instigating the violence sign an agreement.

And when someone asks us — as they inevitably will after we release Barghouti — how we can look the orphans and the widows in the eye, we will tell him that our job is to prevent future orphans and widows.

Does Israel want to face an endless series of terror attacks like the one in Netanyahu this week? Or is it willing to take a risk that might lead to a serious and lasting breakthrough in the struggle for peace? Condi Rice, a few weeks ago, weighed in on a difficult and contentious matter that blocked agreement between Israel and the Palestinians on the Rafah border crossing. It behooves her to get involved with this issue as well. The U.S. could broker Barghouti’s release if it wanted to. If it chooses not to I’d ask–do you have a better alternative–because the current options aren’t working.

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