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ceramic bowl

Mohammad Said Kalash, "Offering Reconciliation" exhibit (photo: Ilan Amihai)

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Avi Katz

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David Grossman

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from documentary, Promises

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Great Day on Eldrige Street

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Joint Appeal for Peace

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Ancona ketubah

Posts Tagged ‘Arab League’

Palestinians Out of Peace Talks, NYT’s Bronner Gets It Wrong Once Again

Thursday, March 11th, 2010

No sooner does the NY Times Israel correspondent put finger to keyboard when he gets things wrong yet again.  Last night, I wrote that Sheera Frenkel reported in the Times of London that Mahmoud Abbas attended an emergency meeting of the Arab League which threatened the end of the U.S. brokered proximity peace talks because of Israel’s ham-handed announcement of the construction of 1,600 new housing units in Ramat Shlomo, beyond the Green Line.  Yet writing today, Bronner reports:

Both the housing construction and the talks will likely go ahead…

Saeb Erekat, said by telephone on Thursday that the Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, had asked Mr. Biden for help in stopping the housing project but made no threat about pulling out.

Here is what Haaretz reports as the actual Palestinian position:

Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said earlier Thursday that Palestinians would not begin indirect peace talks unless the Israeli government annuled the decision to build in East Jerusalem.

“We want to hear from [United States envoy George] Mitchell that Israel has canceled the decision to build housing units before we start the negotiations,” Erekat said.

His remarks follow comments by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, who told Biden Wednesday that it was not enough for the Israeli decision to be condemned, it also had to be canceled.

So here you have Bronner claiming Saeb Erakat told him on Thursday that Abbas would not be pulling out and Haaretz reporting that Abbas told Biden on WEDNESDAY that he would pull out unless the decision was cancelled.  Something’s gotta give and it looks like Bronner either misinterpreted what he heard (given his predilection to hearing and seeing things from the Israeli point of view) or simply misreported.

As I noted yesterday, a cosmetic compromise would involve the Israelis temporarily rescinding approval until a suitable interval after the talks were underway.  This would allow the Palestinians to save face and the Israelis to do what they always intended to do.  But of course, this IS merely cosmetic and does nothing to alleviate the underlying problem which is that any settlement building in East Jerusalem is simply impermissible if there is to ever be real peace.

It’s rather laughable that Bibi has made a show of hauling his Interior Minister in for a verbal tongue-lashing, all the while insisting that he, the prime minister, knew nothing about the impeding announcement.  It’s like Capt. Renault in Casablanca telling Rick that he’ll bring in the “usual suspects” for questioning.  It’s all a big show.  Of course, Bibi knew of the units.  Why wouldn’t he?  Of course he did it to convey a message to Biden and Abbas that no Jew allows himself to get kicked around.  On the contrary, the Israelis will be setting the agenda in the talks as in everything else.  And you know what?  He’s right.  And he’ll continue to be right till someone has the guts to call him on it.  No one does.  Nothing changes.  Until the next war which is inevitable.

For anyone who wishes to understand how little can be gained from negotiations given the current Israeli attitude, read this passage in which Bronner conveys Israel’s understanding of what these peace talks should achieve:

…The Israelis want them to serve as a procedural corridor leading to direct negotiations…

I don’t know about you, but when I read those italicized words my heart just skipped a beat with excitement and I saw peace just around the corner.  What the hell does it mean anyway, “procedural corridor?”  I understand that Israel wants direct talks with the Palestinians rather than proximity talks.  That’s why they seek something called a procedural corridor.  But the entire point is that direct talks have failed in the past with a more moderate Israeli government than this one.  So the Palestinians see no reason to agree to direct talks when there is seemingly less to talk about than even there was before.

Bibi is prepared to put even less on the table than Olmert.  So the Palestinians say: why talk?  What is there to gain?  From Bibi’s vantage, he is willing to engage in direct talks that lead to Palestinians accepting his diktat of a settlement.  And if they refuse, he can always point to them as the reason and blame them.  For the Palestinians, it’s a trap.  And though Abbas is little more than a lackey, even he knows not to step into that one.

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Abbas and Arab League On Verge of Pulling Plug on Peace Talks

Wednesday, March 10th, 2010

Ramat Shlomo, site of proposed 1,600 new housing units (David Silverman/Getty)

Thanks to the Netanyahu government’s finger-in-the-eye announcement of 1,600 new housing units to be built in occupied East Jerusalem, Mahmoud Abbas told a hastily convened emergency meeting of the Arab League in Cairo that he was prepared to ditch the Israeli-Palestinian “proximity” peace talks even before they begin.  Sheera Frenkel writes in the Times of London:

Fresh attempts to revive peace talks in the Middle East were on the verge of collapse last night as the Palestinians threatened to pull out before the negotiations began.

At an emergency meeting of the Arab League in Cairo Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian President, announced that he would boycott the US-mediated talks because of Israel’s refusal to halt construction on the occupied territories.

Frankly, I don’t even know why Joe Biden didn’t turn right around and come home after he learned this news.  What else do you have to talk to talk about when your own client state gives you the finger like that?  Frenkel also notes that the U.S. didn’t even tell Israel to cancel the construction.  It merely denounced it.  While Biden’s statement was unusually blunt, it was more of the same.  There have been U.S. condemnations of such announcements going back decades.  They build, we condemn.  They act, we talk.  If just once we ACTED, instead of talked the Israelis’ jaw would drop in disbelief.

It appears, with this president, at least at this time, there’s almost no likelihood of any such revolutionary changes in the offing regarding our relationship with Israel.  Just more of the same.  Bibi and the lobby have won temporarily.  But what they don’t realize is that events will not allow them to enjoy this victory.  There will be another war.  It may be in Gaza or Lebanon or Teheran.  And whatever advantage Israel enjoys will slowly erode.  Time, despite the Israeli right’s belief, is not on Israel’s side in this.

If Abbas, not known for this, has any balls perhaps he will call Israel’s bluff and stay home.  That would call for some heavy-lifting from George Mitchell to get this locomotive back on track.  He would have to pull a rabbit out of his hat.  Perhaps he will get Bibi to delay the new construction for a time until after the talks begin.  Abbas could save face and yet continue being little more than the puppet he is by returning to the table.  It still would amount to very little.  The only thing Israel could do to really change the tone and allow peace talks to begin and proceed is a full settlement freeze.  And that’s not in the offing.  So Abbas, Bibi and Obama will fiddle while the conflict burns.

And lest anyone linger under the misimpression that this 1,600 is it, Haaretz tells us of government plans to build a total of 50,000 new housing units in East Jerusalem.  This ain’t goin’ away any time soon, folks.  So if Obama & Co. think they can finesse this, they’ve got another thing coming.

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Israel-Palestine Proximity Talks, Game of Charade

Monday, March 8th, 2010

Deputy prime minister and former IDF chief of staff Bogie Yaalon welcomes Biden at Ben Gurion (David Furst/AFP-Getty)

Sen. George Mitchell announced with a flourish the resumption of Israel-Palestine “proximity” talks under the tutelage of the U.S. American Jewish peace groups like Peace Now and J Street have dutifully released statements of support. But alas it’s all a charade. For all the “proximity” the two sides may have they are universes apart on virtually every major issue that divides them.  No commentators I have noticed have remarked upon the fact that these talks are in fact a deep regression from previous rounds of talks which, during the Olmert government, were direct and without U.S. mediation.  Those talks too were largely ineffectual.  But at least the parties had enough trust in each other that they were willing to talk face to face.  It is a mark of the mistrust and disdain with which Bibi is suffered by Palestinians that they didn’t even want to shake the guy’s hand, let alone engage in face to face talks.

Just to take one example of bad faith,Bibi Netanyahu had the temerity to reiterate his dead as a doornail demand that the result of final status negotiations must be Palestinian recognition of Israel as a Jewish state.  Of course he doesn’t expect this to happen.  But saying so serves two purposes: it shores up support from his farther right supporters who may criticize the very idea of negotiating with Palestinians; and it poisons the negotiations even before they begin, which is certainly one of Bibi’s goals.  Let me be as clear as I can: Israel does not want either negotiations or a settlement of the outstanding issues (except perhaps on its own terms, which will never happen).

No one in the Obama administration can really believe these negotiations can work.  Pres. Obama is engaging in this game in a vain attempt to salvage his reputation and previously expressed robust commitment to Israeli-Palestinian peace.  That commitment has evaporated in the face of Israeli rightist resolve and the loss of domestic political momentum across the board.  We now have a situation little better than Dov Weissglas’ shocking past statement that the Sharon government under Pres. Bush had doused the peace process in formaldehyde.

The Palestinians trumpeted a “guarantee” from the Americans that it would be willing to publicly “blame” the party it deemed recalcitrant if negotiations fail at the end of four months.  But I read the form of the guarantee and it meant almost nothing to me.  Again, it sounds good if you don’t read too closely or deeply.  But in truth, even an American denunciation of Israel (will never happen) wouldn’t have much effect short of an American conviction to act forcefully in pursuit of peace and against the ostensible interests of the party deemed recalcitrant.

Bibi: "I was afraid you'd never come!" (Biderman/Haaretz)

While it’s true that VP Joe Biden arrived in Israel today ostensibly to reinforce the good news of resumption of peace negotiations, more likely his real purpose was to tighten the bear-hug offered to Bibi regarding a possible Israeli military strike against Iran.  In the Biderman Haaretz cartoon, you can see the map of Iran’s nuclear sites which Bibi was using to plot his attack, while various U.S. political luminaries tackle him in order to prevent the Israeli strike.  Bibi is forced to concede the obvious and feigns a welcome.

The other image featured here is the tarmac welcome of Biden where protocol duties were fulfilled pointedly by one of Israel’s most extreme hawks, Bogie Yaalon, a former army chief of staff.  The message seems clear at least from Israel’s side: we’re on war footing with Iran.

The Arab League provided the framework enabling Mahmoud Abbas to enter into this charade by approving a four-month period of negotiation after which the Arab states would refer the matter to the UN Security Council.  The League thus hopes to ratchet up pressure on the U.S. and western allies to deal with this problem once the proximity talks are exhausted.

Given the apparent fact that the U.S. has given up on serious engagement in this issue, I’m dubious that even a referral to the Security Council will move things forward.  But what IS true is that the only way to resolve this matter is through direct international intervention.

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Arab League Proposes UN Security Council Supervise Israeli-Arab Peace Negotiations

Friday, September 29th, 2006

The Forward reports that our European allies are urging George Bush to reengage with the Israeli-Arab peace process. Further, they are lobbying the Administration to pressure Israel into negotiating with a national unity government should one be formed. I am pleased by the urgency inherent in their efforts; by the recognition that if there are no positive developments that there will undoubtedly be negative ones. Some of those negative developments could include Iran securing nuclear weapons and using them, or threatening to use them against Israel (among many potential negative scenarios). To avert this, they say, drastic measures need to be taken and Israel must be prodded out of its torpor when it comes to negotiating with its enemies.

I found this passage especially intriguing:

The Arab League is leading a move to grant the U.N. Security Council the management and supervision of an expedited negotiation process between Israel and the Palestinians, as well as with Syria and Lebanon. Under the proposal, the Security Council would be granted the authority to impose sanctions on the side that uses violence during the negotiations.

I like the muscularity of this proposal in that it would give the Security Council vastly more direct impact over the parties and their negotiating stances than the current Quartet has had. I just hope that the Arab League propsoal doesn’t go the way of all promising Mideast peace initiatives: Phhht!

Saudi Arabia, Egypt Call for Hamas to Accept Arab League Peace Plan

Saturday, June 3rd, 2006

The Palestine Media Center reports that King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and President Mubarak of Egypt met today in Sharm el Sheik and jointly called on Hamas to accept the 2002 Arab League peace initiative:

“Egypt and Saudi Arabia call on Hamas to recognize the Beirut Arab initiative,” Egyptian presidential spokesman Soliman Awad told reporters after the meeting between the two leaders…

There is an urgent need now for all the heads of the Palestinian factions to be aware of the higher interests of the Palestinian people and their desire for an independent state,” he said.

The plan called for Israel to retreat to its 1967 borders in return for full Arab recognition of Israel. The recent peace plan written by Palestinian prisoners is modeled on the Arab League plan. Mahmoud Abbas has demanded that Hamas accept the latter plan as the basis for a Palestinian strategy for peace. It it doesn’t, Abbas has promised a national referendum on the issue. Current Palestinian polls show that 81% would vote in favor of it.

Hamas’ response to Abbas has been fragmented. The Nyetnik in Damascus, Khaled Meshal says ‘nyet’ in no uncertain terms:

“He who wants to know the popular will should refer to what this will determined four months ago in legislative elections.”

Hamas’ hardline foreign minister, Mahmoud Zahar, also says ‘nyet:’

Palestinian Authority Foreign Minister Mahmoud Zahar, during a visit to China, dismissed the plan as “impractical.”

Interestingly, Prime Minister Ismail Haniye doesn’t exactly say ‘nyet:’

Haniyeh said that the document must be studied and refined before it could gain the approval of the Palestinians.

But there isn’t much time to study because Abbas has given them ten days to accept it, a period which ends early this coming week.

With Islamic Jihad breaking ranks with Hamas to endorse the Prisoner’s Plan, and now Hamas’ would-be Arab allies endorsing it, a Hamas cave seems all but inevitable. The alternative would be for Hamas to cling to its current ‘nyet’ allowing Abbas and Palestinian public opinion to render it irrelevant. So far, Hamas has shown itself too politically adept to allow this to happen. That’s why I cling to the hope that in the battle of wills between them and Abbas, they will blink first. They may have no choice.

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